Introduction: Artificial intelligence is defined as the ability of machines to perform tasks that require human intelligence, and its application in Radiology has shown over the years promising enhancements in diagnostic and therapeutic capabilities.
Aim: The aim of the research was to study the opinions and attitudes of Radiologists, both residents and specialists, in Greece and Cyprus.
Material - Methodology: The research conducted in Greece and Cyprus includes the participation of 102 radiologists. Data were collected through a 36-question questionnaire, distributed between January 2024 and April 2024. Data were statistically analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics, focusing on exploring primary and secondary variables related to the research.
Results: The findings of the research reveal a clear direction towards the adoption and further development of the clinical application of AI, as 91.2% stated that its use will improve radiology. This is also confirmed by the high willingness for training and the need for further information (77.5%). However, despite the generally positive attitude towards artificial intelligence, there are significant concerns such as the ethical and legal aspects (30.4%).
Conclusions: The results of the research highlight a correspondence of opinions, knowledge, and attitudes of Radiologists in Greece and Cyprus with corresponding international data. Therefore, the final integration of AI into clinical practice requires the establishment of regulatory policies and regulations